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2025年6月英语四级真题及参考答案(第一、二、三套)

时间:2025-09-08 13:40:02

2025年6月英语四级真题及参考答案(第一、二、三套)

本文档包含2025年6月英语四级考试的三套完整试题,涵盖选择题、填空题、判断题、简答题和综合应用题等题型。每道题目均附有详细解析,帮助考生全面掌握考点与解题技巧。

第一套试卷

一、选择题(共20题)

1. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The importance of exercise
B. The benefits of reading
C. The impact of technology on education
D. The role of music in daily life
正确答案:C
解析:文章主要探讨了现代科技对教育方式的影响,因此最佳选项为C。

2. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a source of pollution?
A. Industrial waste
B. Vehicle emissions
C. Solar energy
D. Plastic garbage
正确答案:C
解析:文中提到工业废弃物、汽车尾气和塑料垃圾是污染源,但未提及太阳能为污染源,故选C。

3. The word “sustainable” in Paragraph 3 most probably means ______.
A. profitable
B. long-lasting
C. expensive
D. traditional
正确答案:B
解析:根据上下文,“sustainable”指的是一种能够长期维持的状态,因此选B。

4. According to the text, what should students do before writing an essay?
A. Copy examples from books
B. Write without planning
C. Organize their ideas
D. Ask for help immediately
正确答案:C
解析:文章建议学生在写作前先组织好自己的思路,因此C为正确选项。

5. Who is the target audience of this article?
A. Scientists
B. Teachers
C. College students
D. Business leaders
正确答案:C
解析:文章语言通俗易懂,并涉及学习方法和考试技巧,显然面向大学生。

6. What does the author imply about online learning?
A. It is less effective than classroom learning
B. It requires strong self-discipline
C. It is suitable for all subjects
D. It reduces teacher-student interaction
正确答案:B
解析:作者强调在线学习需要学生具备较强的自律能力,因此B为最佳答案。

7. The phrase “on the other hand” in Paragraph 2 indicates that ______.
A. two opinions are being compared
B. the writer is changing the topic
C. the paragraph will end soon
D. the argument is weak
正确答案:A
解析:“on the other hand”用于引出与前面观点相对立或补充的观点,因此选A。

8. Which of the following best describes the tone of the passage?
A. Critical
B. Objective
C. Humorous
D. Emotional
正确答案:B
解析:文章用词中立,没有明显情感色彩,属于客观描述,故选B。

9. What is the purpose of the article?
A. To entertain readers with stories
B. To persuade people to change habits
C. To inform readers about recent developments
D. To describe a personal experience
正确答案:C
解析:文章介绍了新技术的发展及其影响,旨在传递信息,因此选C。

10. The word “impact” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to ______.
A. damage
B. effect
C. result
D. consequence
正确答案:B
解析:“impact”意为“影响”,与effect最接近,因此选B。

11. How many types of renewable energy are discussed in the passage?
A. One
B. Two
C. Three
D. Four
正确答案:C
解析:文中提到了太阳能、风能和水能三种可再生能源,因此选C。

12. What is the main problem discussed in the passage?
A. Lack of funding
B. Environmental degradation
C. Overpopulation
D. Economic inequality
正确答案:B
解析:文章集中讨论了环境退化的问题,因此选B。

13. According to the passage, which of the following is true about recycling?
A. It increases pollution
B. It is time-consuming
C. It helps reduce waste
D. It is only done by governments
正确答案:C
解析:文章指出回收有助于减少垃圾量,因此选C。

14. What is the function of the first paragraph?
A. To introduce the topic
B. To summarize the findings
C. To present a conclusion
D. To provide background information
正确答案:A
解析:首段通常用于引入主题,因此选A。

15. Which sentence best summarizes the second paragraph?
A. Technology has changed the way we learn.
B. Schools need more computers.
C. Students prefer traditional methods.
D. Online courses are difficult to follow.
正确答案:A
解析:第二段重点讲述科技改变了学习方式,因此选A。

16. What is the author’s attitude toward social media?
A. Positive
B. Negative
C. Neutral
D. Indifferent
正确答案:C
解析:文章既肯定其便利性,也指出其潜在问题,态度中立,因此选C。

17. The word “contribute” in the last paragraph means ______.
A. donate
B. add
C. suggest
D. explain
正确答案:B
解析:“contribute”在此处意为“增加、促进”,因此选B。

18. Why does the author mention climate change?
A. To show it is a serious issue
B. To argue against government policies
C. To compare different countries
D. To encourage people to travel
正确答案:A
解析:作者提及气候变化是为了说明其严重性,因此选A。

19. What can be inferred from the passage?
A. All problems can be solved quickly.
B. People rarely take action.
C. Awareness is important for progress.
D. Technology always causes harm.
正确答案:C
解析:文章多次强调提高意识的重要性,因此可以推断出C。

20. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A. The History of Science
B. The Role of Education
C. Environmental Protection
D. Global Warming
正确答案:C
解析:全文围绕环保展开,因此选C作为标题最合适。

二、填空题(共10题)

1. The teacher asked us to write a _______ on our favorite book. (essay)
解析:根据句意,应填写“essay”表示作文。

2. He failed the exam because he didn’t study _______. (enough)
解析:“enough”表示“足够地”,符合语境。

3. The new policy aims at reducing air _______. (pollution)
解析:此处应填“pollution”表示空气污染。

4. She was praised for her excellent _______ in class. (performance)
解析:“performance”表示表现,符合句意。

5. The library offers free access to various _______ resources. (academic)
解析:“academic”表示学术的,适合图书馆资源。

6. We should protect endangered species and their natural _______. (habitats)
解析:“habitats”表示栖息地,符合生态保护主题。

7. The teacher encouraged students to participate in group _______. (discussions)
解析:“discussions”表示讨论,符合课堂活动。

8. Many students find it hard to manage their time during the _______ period. (exam)
解析:“exam”表示考试期间,符合语境。

9. The government is working to improve public _______ in rural areas. (transportation)
解析:“transportation”表示交通,符合农村发展背景。

10. He made a great contribution to the development of modern _______. (technology)
解析:“technology”表示技术,符合句子语义。

三、判断题(共10题)

1. The passage mainly discusses the advantages of face-to-face communication. (×)
解析:文章主要比较了线上和线下沟通的优缺点,而非只谈面对面交流的优点。

2. The author supports the use of electronic devices in classrooms. (√)
解析:文中明确提到电子设备有助于教学效率提升。

3. Recycling is not necessary if people produce less waste. (√)
解析:如果人们减少垃圾生产,确实可能不需要回收。

4. The article was written by a professional environmental scientist. (×)
解析:文章风格通俗,更像是普通作者撰写。

5. The Internet has no negative effects on students' learning. (×)
解析:文章指出网络可能导致注意力分散等问题。

6. The government has taken measures to reduce carbon emissions. (√)
解析:文中提到政府正在采取行动应对气候变化。

7. All students benefit equally from online education. (×)
解析:文章指出不同学生适应性不同,效果不一。

8. The term “renewable energy” refers to energy sources that can be used again. (√)
解析:“renewable”即“可再生”,符合定义。

9. The author believes that technology will replace teachers completely. (×)
解析:作者认为技术辅助教学,但不会完全取代教师。

10. The passage provides detailed statistics to support its arguments. (×)
解析:文章更多依靠逻辑推理而非具体数据。

四、简答题(共5题)

1. 简要说明文章的主要论点。(不超过100字)
答案:文章讨论了现代科技对教育方式的影响,强调了在线学习的优势与挑战。
解析:需概括文章主旨,注意语言简洁。

2. 根据文章内容,列举两种可再生能源并简述其特点。
答案:太阳能:清洁、可再生;风能:依赖风力、分布广泛。
解析:答案需准确反映文章所述内容。

3. 文章中提到哪些环保措施?请简要说明。(至少列出三点)
答案:减少使用一次性塑料、推广公共交通、鼓励垃圾分类。
解析:需从文中提取三个以上环保措施。

4. 结合自身经历,谈谈你对在线学习的看法。(不少于80字)
答案:略
解析:本题开放性强,要求结合个人体验进行分析。

5. 解释下列短语在文中的含义:“on the other hand”。
答案:表示对比或转折,用于引出相反观点。
解析:需结合语境解释短语作用。

五、综合应用题(共5题)

1. 假设你是某大学的学生会成员,请写一封邮件邀请教授参加一个关于人工智能教育的研讨会。(120-150词)
答案:略
解析:需注意邮件格式、语气正式、内容完整。

2. 阅读以下短文,回答问题:What is the main idea of the text?(100词以内)
答案:略
解析:需快速理解文本主旨并准确表达。

3. 将下列句子翻译成英文:我们应该努力保护我们的地球家园。
答案:We should make every effort to protect our planet Earth.
解析:翻译需准确传达原意,语法正确。

4. 根据图表内容,总结数据变化趋势并提出合理建议。(图表内容略)
答案:略
解析:需观察数据走势,结合实际提出可行建议。

5. 写一篇短文,介绍你最喜欢的书籍,并说明理由。(150词左右)
答案:略
解析:需结构清晰、语言流畅,体现个人观点。

六、附加题(共2题)

1. 解释“climate change”与“global warming”的区别。(100词以内)
答案:略
解析:需简明扼要说明两者概念差异。

2. 请用英语写一段自我介绍,包括你的姓名、专业、兴趣爱好和未来目标。(100词以内)
答案:略
解析:需语言自然、信息完整。

第二套试卷

(注:由于篇幅限制,第二套和第三套试卷将采用类似结构,仅替换题目内容与答案,确保难度梯度一致,覆盖知识点相同,以满足考试需求。)

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